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- <text id=92TT2030>
- <title>
- Sep. 14, 1992: TV Could Nourish Minds and Hearts
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1992
- Sep. 14, 1992 The Hillary Factor
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- ESSAY, Page 80
- TV Could Nourish Minds and Hearts
- </hdr><body>
- <p>By Ellwood Kieser
- </p>
- <p>Father Kieser produced Insight and Romero and heads the
- Humanitas Prize organization.
- </p>
- <p> Despite questions of the motivation behind them, the
- attacks by the President and the Vice President on the moral
- content of television entertainment have found an echo in the
- chambers of the American soul. Many who reject the messengers
- still accept the message. They do not like the moral tone of
- American TV. In our society only the human family surpasses
- television in its capacity to communicate values, provide role
- models, form consciences and motivate human behavior. Few
- educators, church leaders or politicians possess the moral
- influence of those who create the nation's entertainment.
- </p>
- <p> Every good story will not only captivate its viewers but
- also give them some insight into what it means to be a human
- being. By so doing, it can help them grow into the deeply
- centered, sovereignly free, joyously loving human beings God
- made them to be. Meaning, freedom and love--the supreme human
- values. And this is the kind of human enrichment the American
- viewing public has a right to expect from those who make its
- entertainment.
- </p>
- <p> It is not a question of entertainment or enrichment. These
- are complementary concerns and presuppose each other. The story
- that entertains without enriching is superficial and escapist.
- The story that enriches without entertaining is simply dull. The
- story that does both is a delight.
- </p>
- <p> Is that what the American viewing public is getting?
- Perhaps 10% of prime-time network programming is a happy
- combination of entertainment and enrichment. I think immediately
- of dramas like I'll Fly Away and Life Goes On or comedies like
- Brooklyn Bridge and The Wonder Years. There used to be
- television movies rich in human values, but they have now become
- an endangered species. Sleaze and mayhem. Murder off the front
- page. The woman in jeopardy. Is there too much sex on American
- TV? Not necessarily. Sex is a beautiful, even holy, part of
- human life, a unique way for husband and wife to express their
- love. No doubt there is too much dishonest sex on TV. How often
- do we see the aching emptiness, the joyless despair that so
- often follows sex without commitment? And certainly there is too
- much violence. It desensitizes its viewers to the horrors of
- actual violence and implies that it is an effective way to
- resolve conflict. I seldom see the dehumanization that violence
- produces, not only in its victims, but also in its perpetrators.
- And I never see the nonviolent alternative--the way of
- dialogue and love--explored. Jesus has much to teach us here.
- So do Gandhi and Martin Luther King. Ninety-four percent of the
- American people believe in God; 41% go to church on any given
- Sunday. But you'd never know it by watching American TV. We
- seldom see TV characters reach for God or fight with Him,
- despite the theatricality latent in their doing so. Why is that?
- I find television too much concerned with what people have and
- too little concerned with who they are, very concerned with
- taking care of No. 1 and not at all concerned with sharing
- themselves with other people. All too often it tells us the half
- truth we want to hear rather than the whole truth we need to
- hear.
- </p>
- <p> Why is television not more fully realizing its humanizing
- potential? Is the creative community at fault? Partially. But
- not primarily. I have lived and worked in that community for 32
- years, as both priest and producer. As a group, these people are
- not the sex-crazed egomaniacs of popular legend. Most of them
- love their spouses, dote on their children and hunger after God.
- They have values. In fact, in Hollywood in recent months,
- audience enrichment has become the in thing. ABC, CBS and NBC
- have all held workshops on it for their programming executives.
- A coalition of media companies has endowed the Humanitas Prize
- so that it can recognize and celebrate those who accomplish it.
- And during the school year, an average of 50 writers spend a
- Saturday a month in a church basement discussing the best way
- to accomplish it. All before the Vice President's misguided
- lambasting of Murphy Brown.
- </p>
- <p> The problem with American TV is not the lack of
- storytellers of conscience but the commercial system within
- which they have to operate. Television in the U.S. is a
- business. In the past, the business side has been balanced by
- a commitment to public service. But in recent years the
- fragmentation of the mass audience, huge interest payments and
- skyrocketing production costs have combined with the FCC's
- abdication of its responsibility to protect the common good to
- produce an almost total preoccupation with the bottom line. The
- networks are struggling to survive. And like most businesses in
- that situation, they make only what they feel the public will
- buy. And that, the statistics seem to indicate, is mindless,
- heartless, escapist fare. If we are dissatisfied with the moral
- content of what we are invited to watch, I think we should begin
- by examining our own consciences. When we tune in, are we ready
- to plunge into reality, so as to extract its meaning, or are we
- hoping to escape into a sedated world of illusion? And if church
- leaders want to elevate the quality of the country's
- entertainment, they should forget about boycotts, production
- codes and censorship. They should work at educating their people
- in media literacy and at mobilizing them to support quality
- shows in huge numbers.
- </p>
- <p> That is the only sure way to improve the moral content of
- America's entertainment.
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
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